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path: root/internal/pipewire/header.go
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package pipewire

import (
	"encoding/binary"
	"errors"
)

const (
	// SizeHeader is the fixed size of [Header].
	SizeHeader = 16
	// SizeMax is the largest value of [Header.Size] that can be represented in its 3-byte segment.
	SizeMax = 0x00ffffff
)

var (
	// ErrSizeRange indicates that the value of [Header.Size] cannot be represented in its 3-byte segment.
	ErrSizeRange = errors.New("size out of range")
	// ErrBadHeader indicates that the header slice does not have length [HeaderSize].
	ErrBadHeader = errors.New("incorrect header size")
)

// A Header is the fixed-size message header described in protocol native.
type Header struct {
	// The message id this is the destination resource/proxy id.
	ID Int `json:"Id"`
	// The opcode on the resource/proxy interface.
	Opcode byte `json:"opcode"`
	// The size of the payload and optional footer of the message.
	// Note: this value is only 24 bits long in the format.
	Size uint32 `json:"size"`
	// An increasing sequence number for each message.
	Sequence Int `json:"seq"`
	// Number of file descriptors in this message.
	FileCount Int `json:"n_fds"`
}

// append appends the protocol native message header to data.
//
// Callers must perform bounds check on [Header.Size].
func (h *Header) append(data []byte) []byte {
	data = binary.NativeEndian.AppendUint32(data, Word(h.ID))
	data = binary.NativeEndian.AppendUint32(data, Word(h.Opcode)<<24|h.Size)
	data = binary.NativeEndian.AppendUint32(data, Word(h.Sequence))
	data = binary.NativeEndian.AppendUint32(data, Word(h.FileCount))
	return data
}

// MarshalBinary encodes the protocol native message header.
func (h *Header) MarshalBinary() (data []byte, err error) {
	if h.Size&^SizeMax != 0 {
		return nil, ErrSizeRange
	}
	return h.append(make([]byte, 0, SizeHeader)), nil
}

// unmarshalBinary decodes the protocol native message header.
func (h *Header) unmarshalBinary(data [SizeHeader]byte) {
	h.ID = Int(binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(data[0:4]))
	h.Size = binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(data[4:8])
	h.Opcode = byte(h.Size >> 24)
	h.Size &= SizeMax
	h.Sequence = Int(binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(data[8:]))
	h.FileCount = Int(binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(data[12:]))
}

// UnmarshalBinary decodes the protocol native message header.
func (h *Header) UnmarshalBinary(data []byte) error {
	if len(data) != SizeHeader {
		return ErrBadHeader
	}
	h.unmarshalBinary(([SizeHeader]byte)(data))
	return nil
}