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-<!DOCTYPE html>
-<html lang="en" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#">
- <head>
- <meta charset="utf-8"/>
- <title>Sitewide advertising industry opt-out | Articles | GrapheneOS</title>
- <meta name="description" content="Using ads.txt / app-ads.txt to disallow buying or selling ads for a domain."/>
- <meta name="theme-color" content="#212121"/>
- <meta name="color-scheme" content="dark light"/>
- <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"/>
- <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, viewport-fit=cover"/>
- <meta name="twitter:site" content="@GrapheneOS"/>
- <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@GrapheneOS"/>
- <meta property="og:title" content="Sitewide advertising industry opt-out"/>
- <meta property="og:description" content="Using ads.txt / app-ads.txt to disallow buying or selling ads for a domain."/>
- <meta property="og:type" content="website"/>
- <meta property="og:image" content="https://grapheneos.org/opengraph.png"/>
- <meta property="og:image:width" content="512"/>
- <meta property="og:image:height" content="512"/>
- <meta property="og:image:alt" content="GrapheneOS logo"/>
- <meta property="og:site_name" content="GrapheneOS"/>
- <meta property="og:url" content="https://grapheneos.org/articles/sitewide-advertising-industry-opt-out"/>
- <link rel="canonical" href="https://grapheneos.org/articles/sitewide-advertising-industry-opt-out"/>
- <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"/>
- <link rel="icon" sizes="any" type="image/svg+xml" href="/favicon.svg"/>
- <link rel="mask-icon" href="[[path|/mask-icon.svg]]" color="#1a1a1a"/>
- <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"/>
- [[css|/main.css]]
- <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.webmanifest"/>
- <link rel="license" href="/LICENSE.txt"/>
- <link rel="me" href="https://grapheneos.social/@GrapheneOS"/>
- </head>
- <body>
- {% include "header.html" %}
- <main id="sitewide-advertising-industry-opt-out">
- <h1><a href="#sitewide-advertising-industry-opt-out">Sitewide advertising industry opt-out</a></h1>
-
- <p>The <a href="https://iabtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/ads.txt-1.0.3.pdf">ads.txt specification</a>
- provides a way to list the authorized sellers of ads for a domain. The
- <a href="https://iabtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/app-ads.txt-v1.0-final-.pdf">app-ads.txt specification</a>
- extends this to cover apps tied to the domain. As a domain owner, this is a valuable
- way to crack down on fraudulent usage of your domain including by adware.</p>
-
- <p>For domains without any third party advertising including those without any ads at
- all, you should serve both <code>/ads.txt</code> and <code>/app-ads.txt</code> from a
- web server with the placeholder record defined by the specification:</p>
-
- <pre>placeholder.example.com, placeholder, DIRECT, placeholder</pre>
-
- <p>The placeholder record formally disallows buying and selling ads on behalf of the
- domain including for any subdomains. This prevents fraudulently buying / selling ads
- for your domain anywhere that ads.txt / app-ads.txt are enforced.</p>
-
- <p>It's in the interest of most ad tech companies to enforce these standards due to
- losses from ad fraud so adoption is increasingly widespread.</p>
-
- <p>Browser extension malware injecting ads into sites is very common and this is a way
- for sites to hurt those malware developers where it hurts: their pocketbook.</p>
-
- <p>These standards have a limited scope and were primarily created to address the cost
- of ad fraud for the advertising industry, but they do offer value for domain owners to
- protect their reputation and discourage adware.</p>
- </main>
- {% include "footer.html" %}
- </body>
-</html>