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authorDaniel Micay <daniel.micay@grapheneos.org>2025-03-27 19:15:20 -0400
committerDaniel Micay <daniel.micay@grapheneos.org>2025-03-27 19:29:44 -0400
commit3c028f93998680c6918c4c1eafd5e093c2b5fef0 (patch)
treed9f2541b99024bac9bff6acd5654ede7ec267ef6 /static/features.html
parentf6b3bb32e8b2370d7e1821f47e5d521dab4e8623 (diff)
expand feature page info on network location
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<section id="network-location">
<h3><a href="#network-location">Network location</a></h3>
- <p>GrapheneOS provides the ability to use network location as an opt-in
- feature.</p>
+ <p>GrapheneOS provides network-based location as an opt-in feature with our own
+ implementation. Similar to the services provided by Apple and Google, it offers
+ location detection based on nearby networks rather than solely relying on using
+ satellite-based location (GNSS) with technologies to accelerate it (A-GNSS). It
+ makes getting a location indoors and in cities with tall buildings much faster
+ or possible when it wouldn't have worked via GNSS. Certain apps also have the
+ expectation of network-based location being available and don't account for the
+ time needed to get a GNSS-based estimate or inability to get one everywhere so
+ this feature provides improved compatibility with apps.</p>
- <p>Enabling the network location feature will make getting a location lock
- indoors and in cities with tall buildings much faster, or possible when it would
- have previously been impossible. Additionally, network location improves app
- compatibility for apps that expect a fast location lock from the network
- location provider which they won't get when it's off and GNSS is being used
- instead.</p>
+ <p>Unlike Google's service and similar to Apple's service, our feature provides
+ local position estimation based on retrieving location data for nearby networks
+ from a service. It caches the information from the service in-memory for up to
+ 15 minutes from when it was last used so it can function offline after getting
+ the initial data. It only needs to send a network identifier for each network it
+ wants to use for position estimation. Google's service does server-side position
+ estimation which requires repeatedly sending distance estimates for each network
+ to the service for each position estimate update. The approach we use doesn't
+ require providing any information to the service once the nearby networks are in
+ the cache or sending distance estimates. The service also provides it with extra
+ data covering a fairly large area from the initial position with a reasonable
+ density of networks so it can keep functioning if internet access is lost.</p>
- <p>The feature works by sending nearby Wi-Fi network identifiers to the service,
- which returns positioning data for those networks and other nearby ones to store
- in a temporary in-memory cache. Your location is estimated using a robust
- on-device multilateration algorithm.</p>
+ <p>Our network-based location feature is currently entirely based on Wi-Fi
+ Access Points (APs). It will be extended with support for cell towers in the
+ near future to provide better support for rural locations like the Apple and
+ Google services. Apple and Google also use Bluetooth beacons but it's a very
+ niche feature only relevant to certain malls, stores, etc. which are usually
+ covered well enough by Wi-Fi support for decent position estimates.</p>
- <p>In the future, GrapheneOS plans to provide an option for offline network
- location using downloaded data instead of having to send data to a service.</p>
+ <p>Users can currently choose between using our proxy to Apple's service or
+ directly using Apple's service. We're in the process of building our own
+ database and service based on data from multiple sources including Apple's
+ service. Unlike the Apple and Google services, our service will provide support
+ for fully offline usage based on database downloads rather than requiring
+ sending network identifiers to the service to fetch data for them.</p>
<p>For details on how to use the network location feature, see the
<a href="/usage#network-location">usage section</a>.</p>